The Sele Valley
The Sele Valley develops along the course of the Sele River and is divided into three sections: Upper Sele Valley, Middle Sele Valley, and Lower Sele Valley. It includes the municipalities of Caposele, Senerchia, Calabritto, Castelnuovo di Conza, Laviano, Santomenna, Colliano, Palomonte, Valva, and Oliveto Citra in the Upper Valley; Campagna, Contursi Terme, Serre, and Eboli in the Middle Valley; and Battipaglia, Bellizzi, and Capaccio-Paestum in the Lower Valley. This area extends between the province of Avellino, where the Sele originates, and the province of Salerno, where it flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea in the municipality of Capaccio-Paestum. The valley serves as a strategic corridor connecting the provinces of Salerno, Avellino, and Potenza, as well as a privileged route between the Tyrrhenian and Adriatic seas, from west to east.
The Sele River flows gently, with its waters still clear, especially in the upper and middle stretches. Although water diversions have reduced its flow, which in Roman times made it navigable, they have not marred the beauty of its banks. This territory, rich in natural splendor, welcomes tourists seeking destinations off the beaten track, and the Sele Valley, like a treasure chest, holds unexpected surprises.
The thermal springs, primarily located in the area of Contursi Terme, attract wellness tourists who, after a rejuvenating bath in pools filled with sulfuric water—a boon for the skin—can visit the many villages perched on the hills overlooking the valley. The stone fortifications of these villages testify to the battles for survival waged by the inhabitants during numerous Saracen incursions. Among the most evocative historical landmarks are the partially restored Castle of Laviano, surrounded by breathtaking views, and the Villa d’Ayala of Valva, with its magnificent Italian gardens and open-air theater
.The Religious and spiritual tourism is also well-developed in the Sele Valley, thanks to the Sanctuary of Materdomini, a pilgrimage destination for visitors from all over Italy, and the sites in Oliveto Citra, where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared. In Santomenna, Palazzo Ruggiero, now a museum, adds further charm to the valley's rich historical and religious heritage.
During the summer months, the Sele Valley offers enchanting displays of local folklore through festivals, patronal feasts, and historical reenactments. Among these, the ‘a Chiena event in Campagna stands out as the most famous: a unique celebration during which the historic center is flooded with river water, creating moments of pure fun and tradition.
A stay in the Sele Valley is an immersion into a land that blends history, culture, spirituality, and nature, offering unforgettable experiences in one of Campania's most authentic and unspoiled areas.
Nature
The Sele Valley is not only a destination for history and relaxation enthusiasts but also a perfect place for those seeking a connection with nature. The WWF Oasis of Persano, home to protected wildlife, and the Polveracchio Oasis, ideal for hiking through woods and trails, are must-visit spots for birdwatching and trekking lovers. The Hunting Oasis of Senerchia, another breathtaking natural reserve, offers trails surrounded by unspoiled nature, making it an essential stop for outdoor enthusiasts.
The hills surrounding the valley invite visitors to explore panoramic paths, providing stunning views of the river landscape. Towering over the scenery is the impressive Alburni Mountain Range, whose trails are highly appreciated by hikers. For its extraordinary beauty, this area has been nicknamed "the Switzerland of Italy."
Nearby Attractions to Visit
The Sele Valley is also an ideal starting point for discovering some of the region's most fascinating historical and archaeological treasures. Among these, Buccino, the ancient Volcei, boasts an intriguing archaeological park and a museum that narrate the history of a millennia-old civilization. The archaeological site of Paestum, with its majestic Greek temples, is a must-see for archaeology enthusiasts.
The city of Salerno, with its historic center rich in churches and palaces, is easily accessible, as are the iconic ruins of Pompeii, conveniently connected via the highway. For those wishing to explore further, the magnificent Certosa di Padula, with its cloisters and imposing Baroque architecture, and the city of Matera, famous for its Sassi, offer additional opportunities to enrich the journey.